You can click the image below to download the PDF of my outline for the 3rd episode of Mormonism Monday! “Definitions – Polytheism in Mormonism”.

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It is the first principle of the Gospel to know for a certainty the Character of God. ~ Joseph Smith, Jr., 11 weeks before his death (History of the Church, Vol. 6, p. 305)
And this is eternal life, that they know you the only true God, and Jesus Christ whom you have sent. ~ Jesus Christ (Praying in John 17:3)
How Many Gods Exist?
Mormonism and biblical Christianity are at their core theistic systems. In this we agree that atheism is not true. Beyond this we depart down two dramatically different paths, never again to unite.
Since we agree on the basic tenant of theism, one might ask a Mormon and a Christian the simple question: How many gods exist?
Before answering this question I want to make an observation which will help avoid some common objections. Whereas atheism is the denial of the existence of God, monotheism is the belief in the existence of one God only, and polytheism is the belief in the existence of many gods. All humans worship something or someone, whether it is themselves, an activity, a spouse, their children, a god (whether real or perceived), or many gods, etc.
An atheist is not called an atheist because they don’t worship anything or anyone. They are called an atheist because they deny the existence of any and all gods (whether real or perceived). A monotheist is called a monotheist, not because they only worship one God (for at times, devout monotheists will place people or things higher than God), but because they consciously grant the existence of one true deity to the exclusion of all other (so-called) deities.
A polytheist, is not a polytheist because they worship every god or goddess which they assert truly exists. They are called polytheists because of the fact that they believe in the existence of many real deities. In the same way that a devout Hindu might believe in the existence of over 3 million gods without knowing each of their names, powers, characteristics and so on, a devout Mormon grants the existence of millions of deities. Polytheism does not require that you worship every god or goddess that exists, only that you believe in their existence as true, actual deities.
Assuming here (and throughout the rest of this presentation) that both the Christian and the Latter-day Saint (Mormon for short) are well read and able to accurately represent their religious leaders’ teachings, you would receive a reply:
In Mormonism, there exists a plurality of Gods. Joseph Smith preached the following words in a sermon 11 days before his death: Continue reading →